Archive for Armenia

Greece Fails To Pay Medical Bills

Monday, May 23rd, 2011
  • Greece hasn’t been pay­ing its med­ical bills, which makes the writer of this blog and Athens very sim­i­lar (jok­ing!).  Seems to me like Greece is rob­bing Peter to pay Paul.  The ECB’s posi­tion doesn’t seem flex­i­ble, but some­thing has to give.  Greece has become “that friend” that no one will trust with money.  (Finan­cial Times)
  • Top story in the FT is that French finance min­is­ter Chris­tine Lagarde is the favorite to takeover from DSK at the IMF.  (Finan­cial Times)
  • Pak­istan is solic­it­ing China to build a naval base at Gwadar.  I’m sure this has noth­ing to do with how embar­rassed their mil­i­tary is after the OBL assas­si­na­tion.  (Finan­cial Times)
  • In what could poten­tially derail South Sudan’s inde­pen­dence Khar­toum has seized con­trol of the bor­der town of Abyei.  This is very trou­ble­some, but maybe we all are a bit guilty of just hop­ing this would end ami­ca­bly.  (BBC)
  • Byb­los Bank’s Coun­try Risk Bul­letin looks at Sudan, Ghana, Iran, Egypt, Arme­nia, Nige­ria, UAE, Ethiopia, Jor­dan, and China. (Byb­los Bank)

Democracy: Kazakh Style

Tuesday, April 5th, 2011
  • Atten­tion Polit­i­cal Sci­en­tists: Nur­sul­tan Nazarbayev won an astound­ing 95% of the vote on Sun­day in Kazakhastan’s pres­i­den­tial com­pe­ti­tion. Now before you think “fraud” and other unlikely sce­nar­ios remem­ber that this had an 89.9% turnout! Oh, I’m sorry, I see now I meant 95.5% not 95%. Giv­ing them 2010 chair­man­ship of the OSCE was surely the pru­dent thing to do. (The Nation
  • Sov­er­eign bod rates in Por­tu­gal have reached 9.91%. As if that wasn’t enough for those in Lis­bon to lose sleep the next chal­lenge is “to find 7bn in bond redemp­tions and inter­est pay­ments in June.” The elec­tion date? June 5. (Finan­cial Times)
  • The EU’s emis­sions trad­ing scheme is planned to come online in less than eight months. Who cares, right? Wrong. “All air­lines fly­ing into and within Europe will have to abide by the EU’s emis­sions trad­ing scheme.” (Finan­cial Times)
  • Irish banks were told they need to raise 24bn in addi­tional cap­i­tal.  (Finan­cial Times)
  • BMI’s Risk Watch­dog blog looks at the ten­sions in Arme­nia and Azer­bai­jan.  I com­mented at the bot­tom if you want to join the con­ver­sa­tion.  (Risk Watch­dog)
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Venezuelan Elections/Byblos’ Country Risk Weekly

Monday, September 27th, 2010
  • Today Venezuela is hold­ing very impor­tant leg­isla­tive elec­tions.  Accord­ing to the WSJ Chavez’s party is expected to  “main­tain firm con­trol over con­gress and could set up Pres­i­dent Hugo Chavez as a heavy favorite to win another re-election in 2012.”  (WSJ) (Reuters)
  • Expro­pri­a­tion in Venezuela, check it out.  (LAHT)
  • Wolf­gang Mun­chau on the “Euro­pean Finan­cial Sta­bil­ity Fund: it “is in many respects like a gigan­tic col­lat­er­alised debt oblig­a­tion.” (FT)
  • Over at Polit­i­cal Risk Review a review on how four nations, Alge­ria, Mali, Mau­ri­ta­nia and Niger, are meet­ing to draft an anti-al Qaeda plan.  (PRR) (Reuters)
  • CLC Asia looks at the Philip­pines and the polit­i­cal risk in the coun­try with respect to min­ing.  (CLC Asia)
  • Beyond BRICs looks at the week ahead.  High­lights from it include the meet­ing on Tues­day of North Korea’s (only polit­i­cal party) Work­ers’ Party of Korea, and the pres­i­den­tial and leg­isla­tive elec­tion in Brazil on Octo­ber 3. (BB)
  • Finally some good new from Pak­istan!!  A pro­posed $701m poly­eth­yl­ene plant is to be built near Karachi, the country’s eco­nomic cap­i­tal.  Why do i care when this blog isn’t focused on FDI, per se?  
    • “[T]he pro­mot­ers have applied to the Jeddah-based Islamic Cor­po­ra­tion for the Insur­ance of Invest­ment and Export Cred­its (ICIEC), a mem­ber of the Islamic Devel­op­ment Bank (IDB) Group, for political risk insur­ance to cover var­i­ous risks includ­ing equity.”  (Rupee News)
  • Peter Apps looks at cyber­at­tacks which are increas­ing in their dev­as­tat­ing dam­age.  He brings up some­thing I had not con­sid­ered which is that “China’s ‘great fire­wall,’ usu­ally asso­ci­ated with cen­sor­ship, is also believed to offer some defence against cyber attacks.”  (Reuters)  There is also grow­ing con­cern about Syria’s poten­tial drive to get nuclear weapons.  
  • Byb­los’ Coun­try Risk Weekly Bul­letin looks at Libya, DRC, Nige­ria, Arme­nia, GCC, Ukraine, Sudan, Ghana, and Jor­dan, amongst oth­ers. (Byb­los)

Nargorno-Karabakh Tensions/Malaysian Reform

Wednesday, September 15th, 2010
  • Eth­nic ten­sions in Malaysia may be (very likely are!) pre­vent­ing invest­ment due to a lack of reforms reliant on race-based pub­lic pol­icy. (JG)
  • A look at Malaysia’s push for reforms which are a bit ambigu­ous and poten­tially polit­i­cally impos­si­ble to push through.  (Reuters)
  • The WSJ reports that polit­i­cal risks may be the biggest threat to Brazil’s Petro­bras’ new explo­ration.  (WSJ)
  • The Armen­ian Observer Blog reports about height­ened ten­sions in the Nagorno-Karabakh region with ten­sions ris­ing ahead of Azeri par­lia­men­tary elec­tions. (TAOB)  Unfor­tu­nately there is a grow­ing youth move­ment seek­ing a more bel­liger­ent solu­tion in the region. 
  • Polit­i­cal risks to watch in the Nether­lands:
    • Eco­nomic stagnation.
    • Pol­icy Vacuum.
    • ABN AMRO. (Reuters)
  • Regard­ing energy: “polit­i­cal risk remains most acute in the most advanced mar­kets of all.”  Inter­est­ing idea, take a look. (EER)

Chavez is deploy­ing the Boli­var­ian Mili­tia ahead of major elections.
  • IMF warns of polit­i­cal risk to Greece’s aus­ter­ity pro­gram. (WSJ)
  • Polit­i­cal Risk Latin Amer­ica posts S&P’s press release regard­ing Argentina’s bonds being upgraded from B– to a B.  Good catch! (S&P)
  • Sri Lanka’s credit rat­ing has rise to B+ by S&P.  (LB)
  • The spat between Russ­ian Pres­i­dent Medvedev and Moscow’s mayor, Yury Luzhkov, is caus­ing finan­cial headaches for the Bank of Moscow.  The yield on their bonds climbed over 200 basis points!  (BW)
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  • Riots in Rosarno, Italy between natives and immi­grants have finally been quelled after 2 days. (Tele­graph)  Here is a map of where Rosarno is.
  • Call­ing the long-term out­look for growth “robust” Moody’s has upgraded Turkey’s gov­ern­ment bonds to Ba2. (Link)
  • The IMF has arrived in Greece to help tame their deficit.  I’m not sure if the IMF can do much, it may indeed take a stronger hand, such as a threat from the ECB. (Link)
  • An arti­cle on the polit­i­cal econ­omy of Armenian-Turkish rela­tions. Brem­mer is cited, and this region has vital con­nec­tions to Euro­pean oil, espe­cially if Azer­bai­jan gets upset over Nargono-Karabakh. (Link)
  • Julian Macey-Dare will lead Marsh’s Inter­na­tional Polit­i­cal Risk and Struc­tured Credit Practice.
    • Evan Freely, global prac­tice leader of Marsh’s polit­i­cal risk and trade credit unit, said: “The range of polit­i­cal risk and struc­tured credit issues fac­ing firms inter­na­tion­ally have been severely exac­er­bated by the global reces­sion. As a result, more clients are seek­ing the pro­tec­tion that insur­ance cover can offer against dis­crim­i­na­tory gov­ern­men­tal actions and polit­i­cally moti­vated vio­lence that may have an adverse impact on their con­tracts, invest­ments and finan­cial per­for­mance. Macey-Dare’s exper­tise in this mar­ket makes him ide­ally suited to help clients iden­tify the solu­tions that best suit their busi­nesses.” (Link)
  • The Bank of Korea’s mon­e­tary pol­icy may be sub­ject to increas­ing polit­i­cal inter­fer­ence as the gov­ern­ment pre­pares to name a suc­ces­sor at the bank’s helm, ING Groep NV and SC First Bank Korea Ltd. said.” (Link)
  • Australia’s Labour-led Gov­ern­ment will most likely call an elec­tion for the sec­ond half of 2010.  “From a for­eign investors stand­point we have got one of the only economies in the world which has con­sis­tently grown,” said Craig James, chief econ­o­mist at Comm­Sec.  Author Michael Perry reports, “Investors see lit­tle polit­i­cal risk in Aus­tralia in 2010 and add that Aus­tralian assets remain good value due to their expo­sure to China, India and Asia in gen­eral.” (Link)
  • Power, as in energy, is threat­ened because of a dev­as­tat­ing drought in Venezuela, which pos­si­bly threat­ens the Chavez Regime.  An aston­ish­ing 73 per­cent of Venezuela’s elec­tric­ity comes from one dam, The Guri Dam!   It is insane to have that depen­dence on one dam for nearly three-quarters of a nation’s energy.  I haven’t see any cred­i­ble or attrib­uted sources say­ing that his regime is truly at risk of col­laps­ing, but the inter­na­tional media seems to be going through schaden­freude as I keep see­ing the same claims of pos­si­ble col­lapse.  (Link)
  • Japan­ese Prime Min­is­ter Yukio Hatoyama is allow­ing Japan Air­lines Corp. file for bank­ruptcy, which Bloomberg Press has char­ac­ter­ized as the “clear­est sign yet that he rep­re­sents a break with the past.” (Bloomberg) The arti­cle also reports that the Japan­ese For­eign Min­is­ter will be meet­ing with Sec­re­tary of State Clin­ton to dis­cuss the Oki­nawa base issues which I touched on briefly (here) when I dis­cussed Brem­mer & Roubini’s last arti­cle in the WSJ.

  • Update 1 — The U.S. has rejected calls for a for­mal end to the Korean War by N.Korea.
  • Update 2 — Chaos in Cara­cas.   
    • At Caracas’s middle-class Sam­bil shop­ping mall, lines at cashiers reached 50-deep. Car­men Blanco, a 28-year-old accoun­tant, waited to buy a 42-inch flat-screen tele­vi­sion she doesn’t need because she already has one at home.

      It doesn’t make any sense to keep my sav­ings,” Ms. Blanco said Sat­ur­day. “I’d love to see how things work in a nor­mal coun­try.” (WSJ)  Thanks @alykhansatchu  

  • Update 3 - More news from Venezuela.  A bit alarm­ing, actu­ally.  “Pres­i­dent Hugo Chávez said he ordered two F-16 jets to inter­cept a U.S. mil­i­tary plane that twice vio­lated Venezue­lan air­space on Fri­day in what he called the lat­est provo­ca­tion in the South Amer­i­can nation’s skies.”
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