Archive for Latvia

Carstens Rips Into Europe’s IMF Cabal

Tuesday, June 7th, 2011
  • Agustin Carstens rips into Europe and the IMF’s MD selec­tion process.  Check out the video on the site.  Carstens is extremely well spo­ken and makes cogent points.  (Finan­cial Times)
  • The FT looks at how Greece is plan­ning on reform­ing its bailout with the “troika.” (Finan­cial Times)
  • Croa­tia looks set to be the 28th mem­ber of the EU.  Once unan­i­mous con­sent to acces­sion is given it’s in.  (Finan­cial Times)
  • Peru’s min­ing stocks were hit pretty roughly, as reported yes­ter­day here at PRE.  (Finan­cial Times)
  • beyond­brics reports that Roma­nia is pur­su­ing a new round of pri­va­ti­za­tions.  (beyond­brics)
  • China’s offi­cially announced it “must be alert of eco­nomic and polit­i­cal risks in exces­sive hold­ings of U.S. dol­lar assets,” Guan, head of the inter­na­tional pay­ment depart­ment at the State Admin­is­tra­tion of For­eign Exchange.  The state­ment was quickly pulled down, but it’s out, not that any of us had our doubts.  (Reuters)
  • Moody’s has upgraded Latvia’s rat­ing despite polit­i­cal tur­moil.  (XE.com)
  • Key polit­i­cal risks to watch in France. (Reuters)
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Top Oil Pro­duc­ers.  (Source: CNN Money)
  • A new bill could poten­tially require any oil oper­a­tor in Brazil to get a major­ity of their sup­plies from Brazil­ian sup­pli­ers and to part­ner with the state com­pany, Petro­bras.  Petro­bras would be “solely respon­si­ble for lay­ing the infra­struc­ture required to extract oil and ulti­mately over­see­ing all the pro­duc­tion.”  This could poten­tially slow down the explo­ration and extrac­tion of newly dis­cov­ered fields.  The same arti­cle men­tions that Nige­ria has the same inten­tions, except of course that Nige­ria “lacks both a tech­ni­cally advanced state oil com­pany and a major indus­trial base to make home-grown equip­ment for the industry.”  
    • A policy-driven drop in for­eign invest­ment and an over­es­ti­ma­tion of the oper­a­tional capa­bil­ity of the local national oil com­pany is likely to result in a sub­stan­tial drop” in Niger­ian oil pro­duc­tion, writes Greg Priddy, a global energy ana­lyst at the Eura­sia Group, a polit­i­cal risk con­sul­tancy.  (CNN)
  • Reuters reports that many of Brazil’s CEOs are head­ing into October’s elec­tion on “cruise con­trol.” (Reuters)
  • Ratio mag­a­zine looks at East Africa. 
    • Uganda is believed to be at some risk from Islamic ter­ror­ism caused by the pres­ence of its troops in Soma­lia, but the polit­i­cal risk out­look is equally a headache: To a much smaller degree than Kenya, Uganda also suf­fered polit­i­cal vio­lence dur­ing three days of deadly riots in Kam­pala in Sep­tem­ber 2009.
    • Polit­i­cal risk for Kenya has been more or less con­stant since it took a dive in 2008 with the post-election vio­lence. FDI has been some­what stag­nant since then, but local busi­ness activ­ity and tourism earn­ings have begun to recover. Still, as evi­denced by cri­sis trig­gered by prime minister’s attempt to sus­pend two min­is­ters, the grand coali­tion (Coali­tion Cri­sis in Kenya: More of the Same? ) is as dys­func­tional as ever. And more vio­lence is expected around the 2012 elec­tions. This will lead to a marked slow­down in busi­ness in the year run­ning up to the elec­tions, and fur­ther dis­rup­tions to agri­cul­tural pro­duc­tiv­ity and tourism could mean another GDP dip for Kenya post-2012.”
  • An arti­cle about how Latvia illus­trates polit­i­cal risk.  In a rever­sal of an agree­ment with the EU and the IMF to not cut taxes the gov­ern­ment is vot­ing on whether to cut VAT for hotels.  (FT)
  • OPIC has opened a $50 mil­lion line of credit for Haiti. (Reuters)
  • busi­ness­neweu­rope has a great fea­ture on polit­i­cal risk in cen­tral and east­ern Europe.  (Sub­scrip­tion Required)  Spe­cial focus on Ukraine, Belarus, Turkey, Greece, Moldova, Latvia, the Czech Repub­lic, and Bosnia-Herzegovina
  • Banks under the man­age­ment of the Cen­tral Bank of Nige­ria may take up to three years to return to prof­itabil­ity.  “Recent rev­e­la­tions of fur­ther abuses by the turn-around man­agers of the banks and dis­cov­ery of hid­den pock­ets of toxic assets are seen as fac­tors that may pro­long the recov­ery period well beyond the Sep­tem­ber 2010 pro­jec­tion of the CBN.”  (Busi­ness Daily Online)
  • IHS Global Insight has been named “Fore­caster of the Year” by Mar­ket­watch. (Press Release)
  • Iran’s petrol costs may rise since west­ern com­pa­nies are retreat­ing for fear of polit­i­cal sanc­tions against Iran and them­selves. (The National)
  • Lundin Min­ing Corp’s rene­go­ti­a­tions seem to be com­ing to an end for their mine in the DRC.  “Investors got more ner­vous after another com­pany, First Quan­tum Min­er­als Ltd. , had its Congo mine expro­pri­ated by the gov­ern­ment last year under ques­tion­able cir­cum­stances. That raised political-risk con­cerns about the DRC, even though they were already off the charts.” (Kelowna)
  • Speak­ing of polit­i­cal risk in the DRC: “The Kol­wezi project was seized in Sep­tem­ber. Then a month later, First Quan­tum and its joint ven­ture part­ners were ordered to pay US$3-million in dam­ages to the gov­ern­ment and Gécamines, its stated-owned min­ing com­pany, on the grounds that there was “fraud” com­mit­ted in the set­ting up of the Kol­wezi joint ven­ture, and thus it never really existed in law. Then in Feb­ru­ary, the gov­ern­ment and Gécamines allegedly made the demand for up to US$12-billion instead.”
  • Por­tu­gal has passed its fed­eral bud­get try­ing to bring the deficit down from 9.3 to 8.3%. 
    • This is impor­tant to reduce polit­i­cal risk and to elim­i­natea source of uncer­tainty, in case the coun­try were to face achange of gov­ern­ment.” (Reuters)
  • Chevron is fac­ing more prob­lems in Ecuador.  Pres­i­dent Rafeal Cor­rea, friend of Hugo Chavez, pub­licly sup­ported the case against Chevron in a case where $27 bil­lion in dam­ages is sought.  
    • Some locals will gripe that multi­na­tion­als are using treaties to place them­selves above the law, but the alter­na­tive is higher per­ceived polit­i­cal risk and less invest­ment.” (FT)
  • The FT looks at how CDS are the new bogey­man of inter­na­tional finance. (FT)
  • Nat­u­rally the metro attack in Rus­sia raised new con­cerns about polit­i­cal risk. (Mar­ket­Watch)  You can also get more analy­sis here.
  • Roubini believes the ear­li­est Bul­garia can adopt the euro is 2014. (SNA)
  • Latvia is con­sid­er­ing cut­ting their hotel VAT which would vio­late their agree­ment with the IMF. (FT)
  • Sinopec, a Chi­nese com­pany, is avoid­ing any “projects that involved high polit­i­cal risk.”  (FT)
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Categories : politicalrisk
Their Chi­nese trans­la­tion ser­vices may go dor­mant for a bit.
  • Lead­ing off today’s polit­i­cal risk news is that GoDaddy, who the cur­rent domain was pur­chased through, will stop reg­is­ter­ing domains in China.  Their gen­eral coun­sel cited dozens of extremely seri­ous attacks along with cen­sor­ship as the rea­sons for its exit.  (FP)
  • Moody’s believes that 2010 will be a “year of improve­ment” for the Mid­dle East. 
    • The report cau­tioned that, “we are also care­ful to put polit­i­cal risk in per­spec­tive: polit­i­cal events that gen­er­ate head­lines and sen­sa­tional com­men­tary may not in fact have a mate­r­ial and last­ing impact on a government’s debt-repayment capac­ity.” (Link)
    • Good advice in gen­eral, I’d say! 
  • Not even mak­ing this up: Venezue­lan Pres­i­dent Hugo Chavez is extend­ing Easter by three days to help con­serve energy.  Any reader of this blog will know I like to poke fun at Chavez but this seems to be mostly out of his con­trol since most of the country’s energy comes from three dams and there has been a drought.  What is in his con­trol, how­ever, is the per­cep­tion of risk to investors in Venezeula and crit­ics have blamed the lack of invest­ment in energy partly on him.  (UPI)
  • An arti­cle about Latin Amer­i­can energy nation­al­ism, espe­cially as con­cerns Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador and­Mex­ico. (Link)  Noth­ing too ground­break­ing, but def­i­nitely a good article.
    • From Pres­i­dent Chavez him­self: “Your invest­ment has all the guar­an­tees, and the ben­e­fit­sof the invest­ment and the repa­tri­a­tion of cap­i­tals.”  For­give my pes­simism.  (Reuters)
  • LiveMint has its polit­i­cal risk index out which they get from Eura­sia Group. (LiveMint) Spe­cial focus is paid to Argentina, Hun­gary, Egypt, South Korea, and Nige­ria.  (Chart)
  • Came across a great new journalist/analyst of polit­i­cal risk: Nicholas Wat­son.  Wat­son blends good charts with great analy­sis.  This arti­cle details how Cen­tral and East­ern Europe will deal with tough fis­cal deci­sions along with the myr­iad elec­tions this year.  Wat­son details the polit­i­cal risk in Hun­gary, Bosnia–Herze­gov­ina, Moldova, Latvia, and the Czech Repub­lic and upcom­ing elec­tions in the region.  (Link)
  • On a side note, if you are going to the African Eco­nomic Forum I will not be able to attend this year since my request for a media pass was denied.  If you are attend­ing I’d love a guest post on what’s cov­ered, espe­cially with the China-Africa panel.  Let me know!


Nicholas Con­son­ery believes finan­cial dis­agree­ments are dri­ving dis­cord between China and the U.S.
  • ONDD has raised pre­mi­ums for Esto­nia, Latvia, and Lithua­nia. (Trade­Fi­nance)
  • The ris­ing ten­sions in Kenya’s rul­ing coali­tion are cre­at­ing higher polit­i­cal risk. (Busi­ness­Daily)
    • For­eign investors, man­u­fac­tur­ers, bankers and pri­vate equity spe­cial­ists who talked to Busi­ness Dailysaid the quick turn of events since Fri­day last week has elevatedKenya’s polit­i­cal risk pro­file to a new high rais­ing the prospect ofpulling back the pace of eco­nomic activity.
    • Prime Min­is­ter Odinga believes dis­cus­sions about scar­ing away investors due to polit­i­cal risk are overblown. (Busi­ness­Daily)
  • Top polit­i­cal risks in Brazil.
    • The pres­i­den­tial elections
    • Gov­ern­ment spending
    • Oil and gas
    • Pol­icy stagnation
    • Cor­rup­tion
    • For­eign pol­icy (Reuters)
  • Stay­ing on the Brazil track of news PIMCO is load­ing up on Brazil­ian debt.  They did so in 2002 and made a killing and will do so again in hopes that they will repeat such suc­cess.  Inter­est­ing. (BW)
  • Polit­i­cal risk insur­ance rates are declin­ing  (Van­guard)
    • The credit cri­sis was really the most sig­nif­i­cant event we have everseen or hope to ever see in our careers,”” said Keith Dunford,vp-worldwide under­writ­ing man­ager for polit­i­cal risk at the Chubb­Spe­cialty unit of Chubb Corp. of War­ren, N.J. How­ever, “every­thing has­mod­er­ated now.”
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